- Miter Bar ($30) - these wouldn't be as fancy as the ones Woodpecker use so it would require manual adjustments.
- Jig Kit ($30) - I got lazy and didn't want to price out the specific knobs and bolts and would just buy a common kit with everything I'd need.
- T-slot Bit ($40) - Woodpecker cut t-slots directly into the plywood rather than using T-tracks so I'm estimating this is how much a t-slot bit will cost me.
- Hold-down clamps ($16) - A pair of hold-downs are relatively cheap.
- Fence ($20) - Woodpecker uses a steel knuckle fence that a Superstrut might be able to mostly mimic.
- Plywood ($40) - Rough estimate based on a half sheet of 3/4" plywood considering how prices have been fluctuating so much.
- Mount Rack - Can be made from scraps but wouldn't be as nice as the steel hangers the sled comes with.
- Non-slip surface (???) - might skip this as I don't know what this is.
- Tape measure ($10)
Saturday, January 3, 2026
Woodpecker Taper Sled
Thursday, December 25, 2025
Garage Shop Air Filter
The Corsi-Rosenthal Box is a DIY air purifier that uses HVAC filters and a simple box fan. I originally built one during Covid and later moved it to my garage where I do my woodworking. After having it on a cart for awhile, I decided to mount it from the ceiling where I plugged it into to a smart switch so I can turn it on/off with an app and where it doesn't take up floor space. I also when from a 4 filter design to a 5 filter design.
It's bigger then commercial air filters which goes from $100 to $800 so it's about the price of the cheapest commercial ones. Performance-wise, research on Corsi-Rosenthal boxes has shown that they perform very well. Making it just requires 4 or 5 filters, a box fan and tape.
For a garage shop, I don't need anything fancy.
Monday, July 7, 2025
Drill Press Table
After many, many years, I finally got around to building a drill press table. The drill press was a tool that I thought that I'd use frequently when I bought it but I found myself generally avoiding it instead. I think it is because of the setup that was needed whenever I needed to use it particularly all the clamps that ended up getting used and trying to balance the work piece on the small round cast iron table that it comes with.
The dimensions of the drill press table is 12" deep by 24" wide. The thickness is 2 sheets of 3/4" Baltic birch plywood since that's what I had on hand laminated together so there is enough thickness to allow for putting in the T-tracks used by the fence and hold-down clamps. The fence 2 1/2" tall and is made from the cutoffs that I had from the Baltic birch.
Two thing missing that is common on many DIY tables are tracks on the fence to allow for a stop block and having a replaceable sacrificial top area are that gets drilled in. I didn't have any extra T-Tracks for the stop block and I usually just use a scrap piece of wood and a clamp when I need one. I plan to add the sacrificial piece when I chew into the current top to see what areas that would normally chew up.
For now, I'll see if having the table will make me use it more often.
Sunday, November 24, 2024
Determining Screw Length For Interior Walls
| Object Backing | Maximum Screw Length | 1" Into Stud |
| 0 | 1.75 | 1.5 |
| 0.25 | 2 | 1.75 |
| 0.5 | 2.25 | 2 |
| 0.75 | 2.5 | 2.25 |
| 1 | 2.75 | 2.5 |
| Drywall | 0.5 | |
| Stud | 1.25 |
Monday, March 4, 2024
Buying Plywood - Cuts, Cores, Matches and More
Buying lumber from a lumber yard can be intimidating, but surely plywood is simpler... right? Plywood is a manufactured product that has a more controlled process and standardization then harvesting lumber, but there are still a lot of variations in plywood that makes buying plywood more complicated then if you were to buy a PlayStation off the shelf.
I don't buy plywood frequently, each time I do I have to refresh myself on all the different terminology and options that I get back from the lumber dealer so I decided to write a post to myself to save my time re-searching the internet on what each thing means.
Core Materials
Face and Back Grades
Face grades:
- AA - Premium, architectural quality for interiors, case goods and high end furniture.
- A - Not as high as AA but still excellent appearance.
- B - Less perfect and consistent than A panels but more economical.
- C - More defects and variations. Not as attractive so good for less visible applications.
- "Shop" grade - Panels that have some imperfection that causes the sheet to not meet the grade (e.g. A1 or C2).
Back grades
Baltic Birch Grades
- B/BB - one face free of "footballs".
- BB/BB - An average of 4 to 6 footballs per face
- BB/CP - An average of 4 to 6 football on one face and unlimited footballs on the back
Veneer Core
MDF Core
MDF core consists of using medium density fiberboard between the face veneers which is very stable and uniform. MDF can be heavy and can swell up and dissolve when wet.Combination Core
Veneer Cuts
Veneer Match
Slip Matching
Sequence Match
Book Matching
Book matching turns the panels over so that two adjacent panels mirrors each other much like how you open a book.References
- https://www.decorativehardwoods.org/sites/default/files/2022-02/HWPW%20Handbook.pdf
- https://chesapeakeplywood.com/architectural-plywood/
- https://www.columbiaforestproducts.com/library/reference-guides/grading-guide/veneer-cuts-and-matching/
- https://www.columbiaforestproducts.com/2015/08/29/matching-confusion-uncomplicating-an-overused-term/
- https://www.columbiaforestproducts.com/library/reference-guides/core-types/
- https://www.archtoolbox.com/wood-veneer-matching/
- https://awiqcp.org/news-and-blog/wood-veneers-matching/ -- sequence matching have a higher standard for matching more then slip (which is also layers it in sequence.
- https://www.decorativehardwoods.org/pdfs-available-download
Sunday, October 29, 2023
Workshop Upgrades to Improve Organization and Workflow
Monday, July 17, 2023
My most essential tools for woodworking
When I first started learning woodworking, I watched shows like the New Yankee Workshop and videos on Youtube. I was envious of all the tools and gears that the creators had but over time I realized that I don't work like them or build things the same way they do. The tools that I reach for my projects turned out to be different from what is often shown on the videos. To give another perspective on what are tools to consider for the hobbyist, here are what I use for almost every project.
Used for Every Project
Measuring tape - There's no project that doesn't require some way to do measurements. Even if you are going to buy rather than build, you will need to be able to measure.
Mechanical pencils - I don't recall any project that I've done that didn't require having a pencil to write or mark something. It was so common for me to be searching for a pencil that I ended up buying a bunch of cheap mechanical pencils and having them everywhere so that I don't constantly stop to look for one to write with.
Combination square - I didn't expect this to be my #1 most useful tool for woodworking. You don't usually see it being shown or highlighted in woodworking videos, but this the versatility and usefulness of this understated tool means that I use it for every project. I use it to mark, set repeatable heights, as a straight edge, 45/90 degree finder and a host of other activities. I started with a basic one and eventually knew that if I bought an high end one I'd have no regrets.
Used for Most Projects
Drill & Driver and screw drivers - Most projects will require installing fasteners (e.g. screws) so either a set of screw drivers or a power tool (driver) will be used. A drill is used for drilling holes but can also can drive screws but I prefer having separate drills and drivers.
Woodglue or Screws - Joining things together requires either glue, screws or nails. I don't use nails much so it's either glue or screws for me. For screws, I prefer the square head screws rather than phillips screws but it's not so common to find in US hardware stores. Torx head screws can be found but they might be more expensive.
Saw - Having a saw is very useful. I'd recommend starting with a Japanese handsaw which are less expensive but cuts better (in my opinion). I also find Japanese handsaws to be more versatile then western style handsaw. There are also powered saws such as table saws, track saws, circular saw, etc. Having something to cut with is VERY useful but there are times when I buy materials to size that meant I didn't have to do my own cutting.
Very Useful
Woodworking square - My first "splurge" tool was a Woodpecker woodworking square and I nearly always reach for it at some point when I'm working on a project. I mostly use it to check for square but I also use it to hold things square and check for straightness.
Mallet - I use a rubber mallet a lot more then I use a hammer to avoid marring surfaces when I really need to pound something.
Monday, February 13, 2023
First Cross Cut Sled
I decided make myself a small basic crosscut sled to use with my table saw. YouTube is filled with videos on how to make a crosscut sled ranging from simple to ones with built-in clamps, adjustable kerf openings and many other features. I won't go over how to build the sled as there are enough videos on YouTube to learn from. I will just share what I learned from building the sled.
Not knowing what features I would really need, I didn't want to spend too much time and money on my first sled. I figure that I just need to build one and try it out to see how I would use it.
Making the runners took most amount of time but that might be because I got lucky when setting the fence to be perpendicular from the blade. I put in a screw on one end of the fence so that I can pivot it. Then I used a woodworking square against the fence and saw blade until it was 90 degrees. I clamped down the fence and was prepared to use the 5-cut method to calibrate it but after I found that I was within .001 and .0005 of an inch I decided that was good enough for me!
Wednesday, January 18, 2023
New Yankee Workshop Now On Youtube!
I just noticed this week that The New Yankee Workshop is now officially on Youtube! The New Yankee Workshop is an iconic woodworking show that ran on PBS for 21 years. The Youtube channel doesn't have all the episodes but even the official website didn't have them all. The only way to get all the episodes was to buy the complete series DVD which costs $3000.
They seem to have a lot of difficulties bringing the episodes online or at least was bringing them online very slowly. As of this writing, the official website has had most of its contents removed and has a message saying they're rebuilding it.
Sunday, January 1, 2023
Dust Collection and Portable Table Saw Carts
Dust Collection Cart
Table Saw Cart
Sunday, July 10, 2022
Returning to Woodworking
After many years of doing very little woodworking except to occasionally cut something to size, I dusted off the tools and started to make three pieces of furniture for a small shed. Returning to woodworking re-introduced the three classical problems I always faced: materials, space and organization.
Materials
To build anything requires having materials: wood (plywood and dimensional lumber), fasteners (screws) and finishing.
I'm able to get lumber (1x, 2x clear douglas fir) at a nearby lumber yard easily and they don't take much space. I can fit them into my car once I put the back seat down. The prices on lumber was eye opening. I've read in the news about the soaring prices of lumber due to the pandemic and supply chain issues to until now I've not had to buy much so there was a bit of sticker shock seeing how much lumber cost now.
Plywood is more difficult to get home and are heavy. Fortunately, in the years since I last had to buy plywood, a local company will now deliver to residential addresses. The one downside is that their hours and distance are just enough that its prohibitive to go and check out their inventory first hand. I ordered a few sheets of 3/4", 1/2" and 1/4" Maple. I've been conditioned to go straight to 3/4" plywood for most of my projects but with the cost and sometimes the weight, I realized that using 1/2" can be just as effective. Whereas I previously would've used 3/4" for a dust separator/shop-vac cart, this time I used 1/2" and realized it was actually a better choice.
I keep a stock of various size screws but did not have enough for this project. The online store that I like to order from from were out-of-stock or had long delivery times for what I wanted so I ended up buying some from the lumber yard. I went with GRK fasteners which are more expensive but I heard they are the bee's knees. The heads use Torx (star) recess which are superior to Philips and can be used both indoors and outdoors. I have a personal preference for square heads which I find easier to insert into the head and also easier to figure out the right bit size to use (pretty much #2), but they aren't as common to find locally. I found that I mostly use 1 1/4" and 1 1/2" length #8 screws with the occasional 1".
The last major material I needed is finishing. Basic polyurethane varnish is readily available at the local hardware stores, but for woodworking I've mostly used Gel wipe-on stains and top-coat. They are easy to apply and hard to mess up. The small woodworking shop that I used to buy from had closed and other local places that would normally sell it are out-of-stock so I went online.
In the end, I found that it is easier now to get materials needed but at this particular time the challenges are high prices and supply chain issues.
Space & Organization
Tuesday, October 9, 2012
My Garage Workshop
Everything is against one wall or on wheels so they can be moved against the wall to help conserve space.
Sunday, September 30, 2012
Mitre Station in the Workshop
It's essentially just a box with an compartment underneath being used to house the dust collector. The main challenges for the build were making it level since my garage has a pretty steep slope and getting the height right so that the Kapex is at the same height as the workbench. I used shims on the back to and on the front I used some machine levelers to make it easier to adjust the height. I was able to get it even with the workbench.
There is an opening in the back for the hose, power cord and air to flow through.
The other side of the station still need an extension so I'm thinking of building a folding extension that I can pull out whenever I need to use it. Also, some shelving next to the station would be useful and would complete my work space "L".
Dust Collection for Router Table
There is is plastic sheet that sits between the router base and the router table. It has a velcro ring that the blue rubber cup sticks to so the cup doesn't move around. Mount your router and put in the rubber cup and then attach the hose.
Friday, August 24, 2012
Mobile MFT3 Cart with Boom Arm and Storage
The result is this mobile storage cart for my MFT3:
I got a lot of the inspiration from others especially those who posted on the Festool Owners Group. I added a boom arm to hold up the vacuum hose and power cord so they stay out of the way when I'm cutting. There are 3 compartments for storing things in the front and a small storage place in the back as well. The caster are machine leveling casters from WoodRiver which keeps it stable and stationary when, but when I want to move it I can lower the wheel.
Finding a place to keep the saw between cuts has always been a pain so I decided to have space next to the table to put it down. I put in some sides to prevent it from accidentally falling off.
I haven't done too much since building the cart, but I have some projects in mind if only I can find the time... :-)
Monday, October 10, 2011
Latest Shop Addition: Router Table
I used plywood that was left over from another, bought 3 inch casters and spent an afternoon working on it. Compared to how long it took me to build the shoe cabinet, making this cabinet went lightning fast. Having the router table to help create the dado and rabbits definitely made things go much faster.
Wednesday, August 31, 2011
Straightening Warped Ikea Solid Wood Table Top Part 1
That was my thinking since I wanted to have wood table in the office that can take some abuse, but I don't have the equipment to do it from rough stock. Telling She-Who-Must-Be-Obeyed that I'm going to spend $800 on equipment to build a $100 table won't end pretty so for $79, I picked up the beech wood table top and a few legs.
The table top looks nice, but to my dismay when I opened up the box it was obviously slightly warped. My wife didn't seem to notice but I took out my 4' level and sure enough there was a slight curve around 1/8th of an inch. My first thought was to go exchange it but transporting the sucker is a pain. After some googling, I settled on an "old timer's" method.
Take the table top and put it on grass that is slightly damp during a sunny day with the concave side facing down. This will let one side absorb some moisture and the sun will dry/pull moisture through the other side. The idea is to balance the moisture content in the wood so that it will flatten. After leaving it out for about 3 hours, the wood had indeed flattened. Actually it started to warp a little in the other way so I had to flip it one more time and keep a more careful eye on it.
Once it was flat, I took it into the garage but sometime can up and I had to leave it there for a few hours. When I returned, the table was warped again but not as bad as before. My idea was to sand the table when it was flat so that I can immediately apply some polyurethane varnish to seal the moisture so that it won't warp again, but couldn't get to it in time so it looks like I will have to try this again next weekend.
Tuesday, July 12, 2011
Some Garage Organization
This is the "workshop" side of the garage. It is still not completely done but right now it allows me to keep stuff somewhere without them getting underfoot.
I need to get some more hooks and I'm planning to add some shelving above the workbench. The floor is pretty sloped and took a lot of shims to get it leveled.
Monday, May 16, 2011
Sandbox with Seating
I built the lids to fold on top of each other so they become a seating bench when opened. It still offers plenty of play area for the kids, easy for them to open while keeping neighborhood animals out.
Saturday, March 12, 2011
Mobile sheet cart loaded
Here is the side for larger sheet goods:
The middle part is used for holding lumber with the top using as a shelf:
This side is for holding misc sized parts and dowel rods:














